AbstractSeventeen Han Dynasty iron artifacts from the Luojiaba site, including materials from unit H235 and a burial area, were analyzed using metallography and SEM–EDS. The results indicate the concurrent use of cast iron and wrought iron/steel technolog
AbstractThis study fills the gap regarding the behaviour of neutral verdigris pigment (Cu(CH₃COO)₂·H₂O) in traditional wall-painting techniques, an area far less studied than its degradation in manuscripts or easel paintings. Verdigris was applied using t
AbstractFor conservation and restoration purposes, the multi-analytical methods including optical microscopy (OM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) and thermally assisted hydrolysis-methylation pyrolysis-g
AbstractThis study presents an explainable machine learning approach for classifying traditional Korean ceramics, including celadon, buncheong, and white porcelain, based on X-ray fluorescence chemical composition data. A curated dataset of 624 samples wa
AbstractSeveral Shang and Zhou Dynasty oracle plastrons from the Taijiasi Site (Funan, Anhui, China) exhibit random flake- or patch-like surface black deposits unlikely induced by burning or pyromancy. Scanning electron microscopy-energy dispersive X-ray
AbstractBronze statues hold deep significance in Buddhism and Bon, often containing relics sealed within their hollow interiors. Traditional scholarly methods, such iconographic analysis, cannot access the hidden contents of these statues without risking
AbstractAssessing landscape ecological risk (LER) is vital for sustainability in ecologically fragile regions. However, LER in cultural heritage sites remains insufficiently explored. Using Guyi Basin as a case study, this study analyzes LER dynamics unde
AbstractMural degradation presents significant challenges to cultural heritage preservation. To address this, a hierarchical mural inpainting model, APLDiff, based on a lightweight diffusion model, is proposed. A physics-based degradation simulation is in
AbstractAdvances in AI, particularly deep learning, are transforming the protection and utilization of historical and cultural landscapes. This study proposes a comprehensive digital regeneration workflow for fragmented historical images that systematical
AbstractPrehistoric sites are important materials for understanding prehistoric civilization. This study addresses the limitations of current archaeological databases, which often suffer from fragmented data structures, weak spatiotemporal integration and
AbstractThis study investigates the provenance of Tang-dynasty black-glazed porcelain excavated from the Yingou site in Fuping, Shaanxi, through comparative analysis with authenticated Tang-dynasty Yaozhou kiln samples. A multi-analytical approach combini
AbstractPre-Qin philosophy is foundational to Chinese intellectual history, but its terminology features polysemy, contextuality, and school-specific variation, posing challenges to manual dictionary compilation. This study proposes an automatic lexicon c
AbstractThis study presents an integrated archaeometric analysis of three key Roman mosaics (Tethys, Erotes, and Scrollworks) from the Marroquíes Altos site (Jaén, Spain), currently displayed at the Museum of Jaén. The aim was to enhance their historical
AbstractIn early Chinese civilization loess-based clay mold technology was instrumental to both the mass production of ritual bronzes and the development of metallurgical traditions. A comprehensive understanding of ancient Chinese bronze casting technolo
AbstractSuspended ancient timber structures, characterized by complex construction and unique load-transfer mechanisms, are prone to pronounced dynamic responses under pedestrian walking loads. This study aims to systematically investigate the structural
Published: 26 January 2026npj Heritage Science volume 14, Article number: 58 (2026)AbstractThis paper presents the multi-analytical study of the pictorial ensemble in Room 3 of the Domus of Salvius in Carthago Nova with the aim of deepening knowledge of t
关于丝绸之路遗址的修复与展示研究相对较少；这些遗址是典型的土遗址，由风蚀沙地和零散的墙体部分组成，地面上几乎没有发现遗存。本研究以锁阳城遗址为例，运用无人机倾斜摄影、三维激光扫描、虚拟现实（VR）、增强现实（AR）和人工智能（AI）等数字技术，构建锁阳城遗址的三维数字模型。通过实地调研，本文分析了游客对遗址的感知价值，提取了修复设计元 ...
AbstractAlthough research on ground stone tools has increasingly embraced multidisciplinary approaches over the years, studies on polished stone axes and adzes still lack deeper and dynamic analysis. This paper presents a study of the function and reuse o
AbstractOnline cultural heritage presentations are transitioning from traditional media to immersive 3D displays, yet high-fidelity on-site 3D modeling faces copyright, security, and preservation constraints. This study proposes a deep learning-based 3D r
AbstractStandard 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) relies on multi-view images, creating a barrier for museum artifacts archived only as colored point clouds without corresponding registered images. We propose a 3DGS paradigm that operates directly on colored
AbstractThis study explores the application of Artificial Intelligence Generated Content (AIGC) to the digital reconstruction of Qing-period interior canopy components, a representative form of traditional Chinese timberwork. To address fragmented archive
Published: 31 January 2026npj Heritage Science volume 14, Article number: 77 (2026)AbstractTraditional research on ceramic colors relies heavily on qualitative descriptions and subjective judgments. This approach limits the ability to process large-scale
Published: 31 January 2026npj Heritage Science volume 14, Article number: 74 (2026)AbstractOutdoor solar loading thermography (SLT) for cultural heritage is challenged by nonstationary environmental forcing that masks defect responses. This study advances
Published: 31 January 2026npj Heritage Science volume 14, Article number: 78 (2026)AbstractIntangible cultural heritage (ICH) loses its foundation for preservation and transmission when separated from inheritors and material contexts. Most current 3D digi
AbstractLate Antiquity in the Mediterranean region and its border areas marks a period of significant historical change characterised by large-scale population movements and intense cultural interactions that are not yet fully understood. To offer new ins
Lithic Analysis作者:George H·Odell出版年: 2003-12页数: 277定价: $ 157.07ISBN: 9780306480676内容简介 This practical volume does not intend to replace a mentor, but acts as a readily accessible guide to the basic tools of lithic analysis. The book was awarded the 2005 S
考古学理论手册（上下册） 作者:(英)R.亚历山大·本特利 (R. Alexander Bentley) /(英) 克里斯托弗·奇彭代尔(Christopher Chippindale)出版社:中国人民大学出版社 译者:陈胜前 /陈国鹏出版年: 2025-6定价: 239元ISBN: 9787300337234内容简介理论是一门学科的制高点，对学科的发展具有指导作用。知其然知其所以然，理论学习是不可或缺的。本书从多个维度系 ...
出版社上海教育出版社ISBN 9787572034312版次包装平装丛书名“科学的力量”科普译丛（第四辑）出版时间2025-04-01页数192内容简介人们总会对很久以前的世界充满好奇心，虽然历史剧、科幻故事为我们展现了图景，但真的是这样吗？由杰出的地理空间考古学专家马克·D. 麦科伊（Mark D. McCoy）撰写的《时间旅行者地图》，通过现代技术让我们比以往任何时候都 ...
龙泉寺，位于河南省郑州市登封市区西南20公里石道乡西南2.5公里处的龙泉寺村，因寺西一眼四季不涸的“龙泉”而名。
信阳文庙，位于河南省信阳市浉河区老城街道，是信阳市区仅存的古代建筑。 据《信阳县志》记载，文庙始建于元代，明、清历经修复。传说是孔子周游列国时的讲学之地。原信阳文庙规模宏大、蔚为壮观。民国以来，多毁于兵燹，现仅存大成殿。2009年7月，围大成殿一周的文庙古玩城开业。 ...
郾城文庙位于漯河市黄河西路郾城区文化局内，始建于唐元和十二年（公元817年），历经宋、元、明、清千余年，屡经兴废。现存建筑建于明朝中期，为庙学合一，东为文庙，西为儒学，距今已有500年的历史。
大成殿 文庙大成殿：原是文庙的主体建筑物，该殿位于老城区中心位置，它南临广场，东为南北大街，文庙大成殿的前方原有东西两庑，在前为戟门、棂星门、泮池、牌坊、影壁、崇圣门等，是一组规模广大，气势恢弘的古建筑群。 禹州的大成殿位于禹州市中心，是文庙的主体建筑。大成殿为砖木结构，坐北朝南，建在一长方形石砌台基上，面阔七间，单檐歇山式， ...
白马沟观音寺位于博爱县东南15公里金城乡白马沟村，始创年代不详，2000年9月25日河南省人民政府公布其为第三批省级重点文物保护单位。
孙家岗遗址位于叶县昆阳镇西菜园村李庄北约1000米的昆水北岸的二级台地上。遗址南北长650米，东西宽260米，总面积17万平方米。文化层厚2-3。6米，其中有裴李岗时期的三足钵、侈沿罐、弧刃石铲。仰韶时期的鼎、罐、盆、钵、红顶碗、龙山时期盂、鼎、罐、瓮、战国两汉时期的陶豆、罐、鼎、空心砖等，遗址还出土有石斧、铲、凿、镰和蚌镰等生产工具。 ...
The provenance of nephrite excavated from the capital of the late Shang dynasty is an important concern. Some nephrites with yellow-green color might have the same provenance. In this study, the provenance of three nephrite artifacts with yellow-green hue
Changzhi Guanyin Hall, a folk temple from the Ming Dynasty, embodies the essence of the ‘unity of the three religions’ philosophy, centred around Guanyin Bodhisattva. Over 500 sculptures reside within a modest 70 m2 space, encompassing representations fro
The bronze doors of the Basilica of San Zeno in Verona, Italy, are a special case in art history research. They were made by several workshops during the twelfth century: stylistically, two to three workshops were assumed to produce the metal parts of the
This review presents the computational method of topic modeling to identify core topics and time trends in research on X-ray fluorescence (XRF) and its application to cultural heritage. Topic modeling is an approach to text mining based on unsupervised ma
Many modern cultural object collections suffer from the problem of being obtained in unethical and illegal circumstances. Additionally, information about collections, including their status, object descriptions, and other data need up-to-date information
Numerous natural dyes were used to dye mediaeval Islamic paper from the tenth to the nineteenth century, using a variety of techniques. The objective of this research is to develop an analytical method using high performance liquid chromatography with dio
Changzhi Guanyin Hall, a folk temple from the Ming Dynasty, embodies the essence of the ‘unity of the three religions’ philosophy, centred around Guanyin Bodhisattva. Over 500 sculptures reside within a modest 70 m2 space, encompassing representations fro
荷兰人Aad van der Drift在上世纪80年代来到中国旅游，他以游客的视角拍摄了很多那时候中国各地的照片。这组老照片是他1985年在北京故宫旅游时拍摄的，那时候的故宫看起来还很原生态，很多室外的地砖缝隙中都长出青草，一样望去绿油油，宛若草坪一般。这样的故宫看起来更老旧一些，地面那些绿油油丛生的野草，让这里历史感更加厚重。这样的故宫，你可曾去 ...
A·恩赫图尔 佐川正敏 臼杵勳 森达也 G·巴图宝立道 Ch·宝音贺希格 D·敖特根刘萨日娜1 译 潘 玲2 萨仁毕力格3 校（1.内蒙古大学历史与旅游文化学院 2.西北大学文化遗产学院 3.内蒙古博物院）2006年，蒙古国和日本在青陶勒盖城址开展联合考古调查。以下介绍在青陶勒盖城址调查发现的陶窑的概况。调查所见青陶勒盖城址陶窑概况如下。一、青陶勒盖城址和陶 ...
马珍珍 严 静 赵西晨 Václav Pitthard 黄晓娟（1.陕西省考古研究院；2.考古发掘现场文物保护国家文物局重点科研基地；3.维也纳艺术史博物馆）壁画是人类历史上最早的绘画形式之一，以绚烂的色彩、丰富的文化内涵享誉海内外。其结构组成因地域、时代各有差异，但一般来讲包括支撑体、地仗层和颜料层。其中，地仗层常通过添加胶水、糯米汁等有机物增高强度 ...
SJTU-IRCAHC |2021域外视野编者按：近日，肆虐的暴雨，使“古建第一大省”山西遭受了严重损失，洪水除造成巨大的经济损失外，也对珍贵的历史文物造成了极大破坏。灾害过后，对这些受损文物的抢救与修复将是接下来漫长且紧迫的工作。历史上由于洪水造成的城市灾难及文物受损，不乏其数，本文在此推送一篇关于佛罗伦萨百年一遇大洪水的译稿，既用以呈现昔日 ...
一帶一路：帶你走入中亞的歷史 作者:彼得‧高登(Peter B. Golden)出版社: 五南圖書出版股份有限公司原作名: Central Asia in World History 译者:李政賢出版年: 2017-11-28页数: 352定价: NT$420装帧: 平装ISBN: 9789571194714内容简介 中亞，東西方商貿往來、知識文化交流與宗教傳播的橋梁，古代絲綢行商之路，現代中國推行「一帶一路」的核心所在。本書 ...
西杨庄遗址.新石器时代.驻马店市驿城区朱古洞乡西杨庄村.古遗址.新增.河南省第五批省级文物保护单位
霸王台遗址.夏、商、周.太康县城郊乡.古遗址.新增.河南省第八批省级文物保护单位，它位于河南省潢川县城东南25公里的张集乡霸王台村，属于裴李岗文化南缘，距今约有八千年的历史，这是豫南农业文明最早的见证。
平寨遗址.新石器时代、商、周.固始县.古遗址.新增.河南省第二批省级文物保护单位
周龙岗遗址.新石器时代、商、周.睢县.古遗址.新增.河南省第二批省级文物保护单位
郭楼遗址.新石器时代、商.驻马店市.古遗址.新增.河南省第二批省级文物保护单位
锉李遗址.新石器时代、商.洛阳市.古遗址.新增.河南省第二批省级文物保护单位
杨岗遗址.新石器时代至汉.西峡县.古遗址.新增.河南省第二批省级文物保护单位
