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• The last Muslim King in Spain

THE CAPITULATION OF GRANADA BY FRANCISCO PRADILLA ORTIZ, 1882: MUHAMMAD XII SURRENDERS TO FERDINAND AND ISABELLA

• Oldest Anatolian transcript found in Acemhöyük

The oldest known written document in Anatolia has been found during excavations in Acemhöyük Mound in the Central Anatolian province of Aksaray. The single-line inscription, carved on a piece of rock crystal, is not only the oldest one in Anatolia bu

• Ceramic Heads of Possible Goddesses Discovered in Ancient Waste Dump

The remains of at least four female heads, made out of ceramic, have been discovered at the ancient town of Porphyreon, located in modern-day Jiyeh, Lebanon.

• The first genome data from ancient Egyptian mummies

An international team has successfully recovered ancient DNA from Egyptian mummies dating from approximately 1400 BCE to 400 CE, including the first genome-wide nuclear data, establishing ancient Egyptian mummies as a reliable of ancient DNA. The study fo

• 466-year-old mosque to be repaired in northeastern Turkey

The Iskender Pasha Mosque dating back 466 years to the Ottoman era will be restored by the end of 2017 in Turkey's northeastern Artvin province.

• Ancient Saraishyk settlement to be reconstructed

ASTANA – The Kazakh Ministry of Culture and Sports has allocated 100 million tenge (US$319,400) for the first stage of reconstructing the ancient settlement of Saraishyk, reported Tengrinews on Apr. 3.

• Ancient Shrewsbury sacred site 'oldest of its kind'

Archaeologists say a sacred burial site uncovered in Shrewsbury in February is over 4,000 years old.

• Malta’s Hypogeum, One of the World’s Best Preserved Prehistoric Sites, Reopens to the Public

This month, one of the world’s best preserved prehistoric sites — a 6,000-year-old underground burial chamber on the tiny Mediterranean island of Malta — reopened to the public.

• Artifacts in world’s first baptistery cleaned

Around 1,000 artifacts that have been unearthed during archaeological excavations in the Cultural Faith Park in the southeastern province of Mardin’s Nusaybin district have been meticulously cleaned in preparation for a publication on the area.

• Roman-era stadium set to be home for traditional sports

Perge Stadium, a Roman-era sports facility situated in southern Turkey, will be restored to its former glory and host traditional sports, authorities announced.

• Archaeologists unearth 5,000 year old ‘luxury’ settlement in western Turkey

Archaeologists have discovered an ancient settlement consisting of "luxurious" houses during excavations in Yassıtepe, which is connected to Yeşilova Höyük (tumulus) in Bornova district of Turkey's western Izmir province.

• Mayor confirms fate of Roman mosaic found in Leicester

High-status Roman floors discovered by archaeologists during building work will go on permanent display, it has been confirmed.

• Roman mosaic wows history fans in Leicester

Archaeologists admit they have been surprised by the interest a dig that has uncovered a Roman street.

• 2,500-year-old bronze artifact stolen from Pompeii exhibition

A bronze stud from the late fourth century or early fifth century B.C., part of a temporary exhibition at the Pompeii archaeological park in southern Italy, has been stolen, authorities said Thursday.

• Paintings of ancient Egypt in Pompeii garden show just how cosmopolitan the Romans were

There has been much debate about the purpose of these artworks, known as Nilotic landscapes.

• New discovery of Sandaohaizi Site group, Qinghe County, Xinjiang

Huahaizi No.1 Site is the biggest and the nearby Meiyierman area consists of ten sites, located surrounding the major springs in Huahaizi. The archaeological team excavated four Sites, finding that these stone piles are mainly sacrificial remains surround

• Ethnic minority tomb complex discovered in C China's Henan

A tomb complex with ethnic minority features has been discovered at the Ruins of Yin in Anyang city, Central China's Henan province.

• Guide to the classics: the Epic of Gilgamesh

“FORGET DEATH AND SEEK LIFE!” WITH THESE ENCOURAGING WORDS, GILGAMESH, THE STAR OF THE EPONYMOUS 4000-YEAR-OLD EPIC POEM, COINS THE WORLD’S FIRST HEROIC CATCHPHRASE.

• Beijing encourages students to be restoration experts at Forbidden City

Beijing plans to recruit 30 junior high school students and train them into becoming professionals at restoring cultural relics for the Forbidden City amid a shortage of such talents, according to Beijing Youth Daily.

• Roman Gladiator: 11 Facts You May Not Know

About two thousand years ago, fifty thousand people filled theColosseumin Rome to participate in one of the most fascinating and violent events to ever take place in the ancient world. Gladiator fights were the phenomenon of their day – a celebration of c

• Search Begins for Roman Emperor's Legendary Party Ships

Italian researchers are about to reveal whether a volcanic lake in central Italy hides one of the legendary "orgy ships" of Roman Emperor Caligula. If successful, the archaeological feat would produce one of the most extraordinary discoveries

• Three-thousand-year-old axes found in farmer's field in mid-Norway

In late April, a sensational discovery was made in a field in the village of Hegra, not far from the Trondheim International Airport in Værnes. Numerous axe heads, a knife blade and some fragments were lifted out of obscurity. The objects date back t

• Evidence of ancient human sacrifice unearthed in South Korea

Archaeologists have discovered remains in South Korea indicating for the first time that human sacrifice was used before setting out on ancient construction projects to ensure the success and prosperity of buildings, dams, or walls, officials said Tuesday

• More ancient ruins found at Verulamium after gas pipe gives archaeologists chance to dig deeper

The team has also redrawn the map of the Roman city after making a series of discoveries including evidence of an expensive townhouse and the absence of a tower which would have sat in the corner of the city walls.

• Important archaeological sites discovered along Silk Road provides insight into the past

Important archaeological sites discovered along Silk Road provides insight into the past

• 420 relics tell Silk Road history in Gansu

Relics are on display at a Silk Road themed show in Gansu Provincial Museum in Lanzhou City, capital of Northwest China’s Gansu Province, May 11, 2017.

• Silk Road stories told by Chinese President Xi Jinping

Silk Road stories told by Chinese President Xi Jinping

• Belt and Roadinitiative brings benefits to all:forum delegates

The Silk Road spirit followed by the Belt and Road initiative offers pioneering ideas forcontemporary international cooperation, the delegates told the People’s Daily upon thearrival of the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation, agreeing that

• Tomb Drawing Shows Mongoose on a Leash, Puzzling Archaeologists

A mongoose on a leash, a colorful pelican and various bats are just a few of the rare animal drawings revealed in a new survey of a group of 4,000-year-old tombs in Egypt.

• Underground Catacomb Filled with Mummies Discovered in Egypt

Archaeologists have discovered an underground catacomb containing numerous mummy-filled corridors at an ancient cemetery at the site of Tuna el-Gebel in Egypt.

• Perga mosaics showing Oceanus and Medusa to be exhibited in Turkey’s Antalya

Tombs decorated with well-preserved mosaics showing Oceanus and Medusa of the Greek mythology found during excavations in 2003 in the ancient city of Perga will be put on display soon.

• Ancient 4,000 year-old garden discovered outside Egyptian tomb

Archaeologists have discovered the remains of a nearly 4,000 year old model garden outside a tomb in the ancient Egyptian capital of Thebes, the antiquities ministry said on Wednesday.

• Scythian horse breeding unveiled: Lessons for animal domestication

Nomad Scythian herders roamed vast areas spanning the Central Asian steppes during the Iron Age, approximately from the 9th to the 1st century BCE (Before Common Era). These livestock pastoralists, who lived on wagons covered by tents, left their mark in

• Turkey retrieved over 4,000 smuggled artifacts in a decade, archaeologist says

Over 4,000 smuggled historical artifacts have been repatriated to Turkey between 2004 and 2016, a professor of archeology said Tuesday, as country spends tremendous effort to prevent smuggling of historical artifacts.

• In the field with Iraq's archaeologists of the future

Working in northern Iraq at the site of Qalatga Darband, The British Museum is training Iraqi archaeologists to preserve and study their county’s threatened heritage

• Ancient Tomb Murals Show Fantastical Creatures

This monster-like creature, as archaeologists call it, was found on the vaulted ceiling of the tomb's corridor. Archaeologists say that it has four outstretched limbs and appears to be "dashing down from above." This mural was found in a tomb in

• Ancient Roman temple to be restored in Israeli port city of Caesarea

Archaeologists in Israel have begun work to restore a once-towering ancient-Roman temple in the modern-day Mediterranean city of Caesarea.

• 'Priceless' sarcophagus destroyed in Prince Charles's Poundbury development

A Roman coffin on display in Prince Charles's urban development in Dorset, has been destroyed by vandals.

• Revealed: EIGHT MUMMIES and a treasure trove of artefacts are unearthed in a 3,500-year-old tomb near the ancient city of Luxor

Archaeologists exploring a mysterious tomb in Egypt were in for a surprise when they discovered more than 1,000 statues and eight mummies. The incredible haul was found in an ancient noble's tomb on the west bank of the Nile River in Luxor.

• Long-awaited rescue for valuable silk tunic

UNTIL NOW, A HEAVY GLASS PANE WEIGHING APPROXIMATELY 80 KILOS HAS PREVENTED A VALUABLE, CENTURIES-OLD SILK TUNIC ATTRIBUTED TO SAINT AMBROSE FROM BEING RESTORED IN MILAN.

• Archaeologists find 1,000 statues in tomb in Egypt's Luxor

Archaeologists in Egypt have discovered more than 1,000 statues and 10 sarcophagi in an ancient noble's tomb on the west bank of the Nile River in Luxor.

• The first shovelful: introducing our new archaeology and anthropology blog

Meet the experts behind the Past and the Curious, who will be digging deep to bring Guardian readers the inside scoop on archaeology and anthropology

• Secrets of Mongolian mummy buried in 'Adidas' shoes 1,100 years ago

The ancient mummy's beautiful red and black stripy boots have been restored.

• Nijo Castle’s gleaming gate looks as good as new after repairs

KYOTO--Nijo Castle’s main gate is looking back to its majestic best after the completion of extensive repair to the entrance of the UNESCO World Heritage site in this ancient capital.

• Polish archaeologists have discovered the oldest ancient houses of Nea Paphos in Cyprus

The oldest remains of the ancient city of Nea Paphos in Cyprus have been discovered by Warsaw archaeologists during excavations. Approximately 2.4 thousand years old fragments of walls and floors are located in the part of the city inhabited by the riches

• Anatolia’s oldest olive oil press found in southern Turkey's Antalya

chaeologists have discovered Anatolia's oldest olive oil press, dating back 2,000 years, in the Lyrboton Kome settlement located near the southern Turkish city of Antalya.

• Origin of Genghis Khan's skilled horse-riding culture revealed in sacred Bronze Age burial mounds

The 3,200-year-old mounds showed horses were buried individually nearby human graves.

• Fantastic eggs and where to find them

ARCHAEOLOGISTS AND SCIENTISTS FROM THE UNIVERSITIES OF BRISTOL AND DURHAM AND THE BRITISH MUSEUM ARE USING CUTTING EDGE TECHNOLOGY TO CRACK A CONUNDRUM SURROUNDING THE ANCIENT TRADE IN OSTRICH EGGS.

• Wall Reliefs: Assyrian Apkallus from Nimrud holding a Goat and Deer

When you enter Room 7 of the British Museum, after passing through two colossal lamassus, you are taken through time to the North-West Palace of the Assyrian King Ashurnasirpal II (883-859 BCE).

• The Science of the 10 Plagues

Every spring, Jewish people the world over celebrate Passover, a holiday that recounts the Exodus, when, according to the Torah (the Old Testament of the Bible), the Jews left Egypt for Israel.

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