• 哈图莎：希泰首都
哈图莎：希泰首都，位于土耳其乔鲁姆省，是土耳其杰出的考古遗址，1986年作为世界文化遗产列入《世界遗产名录》。世界遗产委员会描述：哈图莎是希泰王国以前的首都。它的城市结构，被保留下来的建筑类型（寺庙、皇宫、要塞）、狮子门和皇宫门上华丽的装饰以及亚兹里卡亚的岩石艺术，使它成为杰出的考古遗址。这座城市在公元前2000年时对安纳托利亚及北叙利 ...
哈图莎：希泰首都，位于土耳其乔鲁姆省，是土耳其杰出的考古遗址，1986年作为世界文化遗产列入《世界遗产名录》。世界遗产委员会描述：哈图莎是希泰王国以前的首都。它的城市结构，被保留下来的建筑类型（寺庙、皇宫、要塞）、狮子门和皇宫门上华丽的装饰以及亚兹里卡亚的岩石艺术，使它成为杰出的考古遗址。这座城市在公元前2000年时对安纳托利亚及北叙利 ...
特洛伊考古遗址位于土耳其达达尼尔海峡主要港口查纳卡累以南40公里处的西萨尔立克，是世界上最著名的考古遗址之一，1998年作为世界文化遗产列入《世界遗产名录》。世界遗产委员会描述：特洛伊以其4000多年的历史成为世界上最著名的考古遗址之一。1870年，著名的考古学家海因里希•谢里曼(HeinrichSchliemann)对这个遗址进行了第一次挖掘。从科学的角度来说 ...
赛利米耶清真寺位于土耳其埃迪尔内省埃迪尔内市，是奥斯曼帝国时期最杰出的建筑作品之一，2011年作为世界文化遗产列入《世界遗产名录》。世界遗产委员会描述：方形的赛里米耶清真寺巨大的中央圆顶与四座细长的宣礼塔矗立在埃迪尔内（Edirne）的天际线上，俯瞰着这座前奥斯曼帝国的首都。16世纪著名的奥斯曼建筑师希南（Sinan）将这一建筑群视为自己最杰出 ...
桑索斯和莱顿，位于土耳其利西亚首府，是最精美的葬殡艺术遗址，1988年作为世界文化遗产列入《世界遗产名录》。世界遗产委员会描述：该遗址位于利西亚首府，反映了利西亚传统与希腊影响的交融，尤其体现在葬殡艺术上。碑文成为研究印欧语言和利西亚人历史的重要资料。桑索斯和莱顿，位于土耳其利西亚首府遗产概况土耳其的泰凯半岛，在古代被称为利西亚(小 ...
迪夫里伊的大清真寺和医院位于土耳其安纳托利亚地区，是伊斯兰建筑中独一无二的杰作，1985年作为世界文化遗产列入《世界遗产名录》。世界遗产委员会描述：迪夫里伊的大清真寺和医院位于安纳托利亚地区，11世纪由土耳其人占领。埃米尔•艾哈迈德•沙哈(EmirAhmetShah)于1228-1229年建立了一座里面包括一个单独祈祷室的清真寺，有两个圆盖封顶，还与一个医院 ...
加泰土丘的新石器时代遗址（土耳其）位于安纳托利亚高原南部，由两座山丘所组成，占地34英亩。2012年，作为文化遗产列入《世界遗产名录》。已知人类最古老的定居点之一加泰土丘的新石器时代遗址东边的山丘较高，展示了公元前7400年至公元前6200年之间新石器时代居住地的18个发展级别，包括壁画、浮雕、雕塑和其他具有象征性、艺术性的特质。它们一起见证了 ...
内姆鲁特达格位于土耳其东部阿德亚曼省，因其建筑体现了希腊和波斯文化的双重起源，1987年作为世界文化遗产列入《世界遗产名录》。世界遗产委员会描述：这里是安提俄克斯一世（公元前69-34年）的陵墓。他当时统治着科马哥纳——亚利山大王国解体后在叙利亚北部和幼发拉底河建立的王国，这是希腊时期最能体现勃勃雄心的建筑之一。这里的众神合一和王室血统 ...
土耳其中世纪安纳托利亚的木制多柱式清真寺Wooden Hypostyle Mosques of Medieval Anatolia© MoCT, General Directorate for Cultural Heritage and Museums遗产类型：文化遗产列入标准：(ii)(iv)这是一组系列遗产，由13世纪末至14世纪中期在土耳其安纳托利亚建造的五座多柱式清真寺组成，每座清真寺都位于今天土耳其的不同省份。这些清真寺以其结构、建 ...
土耳其戈尔狄翁遗址Gordion© Penn Museum Gordion Project Archives遗产类型：文化遗产列入标准：(iii)戈尔狄翁考古遗址位于广阔的乡村景观中，是一个多层次的古代聚落，囊括了铁器时代独立王国弗里吉亚的首都遗迹。该遗址的关键要素包括城堡土丘、下城、外城、防御工事，以及多个墓葬及周边景观。通过考古发掘和研究，揭示了此地的大量遗迹，这些遗迹记 ...
Description This proposed nomination includes Zeynel Abidin Mosque Complex and Mor Yakup Church, exceptional testimonies of coexistence of different religions for centuries in Nusaybin (ancient Nisib
Justification of Outstanding Universal Value Archaeological studies in Zerzevan Castle play a very important role in understanding the Roman period of the region where two major cultures are in inter
Description Located on top of a steep hill overlooking the Bosphorus, the Yıldız Palace (meaning the Star Palace) was the seat of Ottoman government and the residence of Sultan Abdülhamid II for 33 y
Justification of Outstanding Universal Value After Antalya conquered by the Anatolian Seljuks in 1226, Yivli Minaret Mosque was built by using walls of a ruined old church which existed at the same p
Description The “Yesemek Quarry and Sculpture Workshop” are located 23 km Southeast of the Islahiye district on the West hills of Karatepe (Aslanlıtepe) in the Yesemek Village. The Workshop covers an
Description Wood is a material that has been used in Anatolian architecture for at least 10,000 years. When the Seljuks arrived in Anatolia in the late 11th century, they set about constructing mosqu
Description Vespasianus Titus Tunnel built during the Roman period is located within the boundaries of the Ancient City of Seleuceia Pieria (Figure1). The antique city Seleuceia Pieria is situated ne
Description The property, Tushpa/Van Fortress, the Mound and the Old City of Van, is located within the borders of İpekyolu District of the Province of Van and covers an area of 97 hectares. Van Fort
Description Yoros Fortress         41°10'49.41" N - 29°05'46.89" E Galata Tower          41°01'35
Description The property located in the city centre of Kırşehir is about 400 meters away from Cacabey Madrasa and 200 meters away from Kale Hyk (Kale Mound) which is the historical centre
Description The city of Gaziantep is located on the edge of the Alleben Stream and the settlement history of the city dates to end of the 5th century. The stream flows by winding the settlement area
Description Though the history of the city dates back to 900 BC, its famous for her tombstones dating to 12 th-15 th centuties AD. It has an important place inthe Islamic world in their variation wit
Description The ancient city of Aspendos is located in Southern Turkey, in the ancient Pamphylia region by the Eurymedon (Köprüçay) river. The acropolis lies about 60 m. above sea level and sits on a
Description The Historic Malabadi Bridge is located on the Batman Creek which disembogues to Dicle (Tigris) River at site of Çatakköprü within the district of Silvan on the border between the provinc
Description Located at the edge of a wide and sheltered gulf, İzmir connects to a rich hinterland extending north, east and south through a series of rivers and valleys. İzmir's geographical position
Description Balkans had always been attached strategic importance due to its position as outpost area and served as technologic, information and communicational bridge  between Europe and the Ottoman
Description The Bridge of Justinian, also known as the Sangarius Bridge, is a late Roman bridge with a remarkable length of 350 m, constructed to span the Sangarius River in the ancient region of Bit
Description The Bodrum Castle (Castle of St. Peter) is located on a small rocky peninsula set between two sheltered bays in Bodrum, on the south- west coast of Anatolia. This peninsula inhabited and
Justification of Outstanding Universal Value Sardis holds a unique place in the history of Greece and the Near East. As tradesmen, patrons and conquerors, the Lydians played a vital role in the cultu
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Description Located on the north shore of the Tunca River in Edirne, the second capital of the Ottoman Empire, Sultan Bayezid II Külliyesi (complex) consists of a mosque, tabhanes (guest-houses), a m
Disclaimer The Tentative Lists of States Parties are published by the World Heritage Centre at its website and/or in working documents in order to ensure transparency, access to information and to fa
Disclaimer The Tentative Lists of States Parties are published by the World Heritage Centre at its website and/or in working documents in order to ensure transparency, access to information and to fa
Justification of Outstanding Universal Value Sivrihisar Great Mosque with its all the main elements, is an outstanding example of early Anatolian Turkish architecture. It is one of the most important
Description The caravanserais, a new architectural type with social function developed in central Asia by the Karakhanids and Ghaznavids passed into Anatolian Turkish architecture. The institution of
Justification of Outstanding Universal Value “Odunpazari Historical Urban Site” is a significant example to cities established totally by the Turks within Anatolia. It’s an urban workshop with the be
Description Located to the east of the Covered (Grand) Bazaar, Fatih district in İstanbul, the Nuruosmaniye Complex consists of a mosque, madrasa, imaret (soup-kitchen), tomb, library and sebil (wate
Description Ballıca Cave Nature Park is located in the Pazar District borders 23 km southwest of Tokat City Center. The Park is on Akdağ. Akdağ is a mountain in the city of Tokat at the Central Black
Justification of Outstanding Universal Value Phrygia is a civilization which lived and disappeared only in this region in the world. Phrygia developed as a “world state” in the 8th century B.C. and d
Description Bein is located 5 km South of the Milas District, in the Muğla Province, southwest of Turkey. The city hosted many civilizations during the Geometric, Archaic, Classical periods,
Justification of Outstanding Universal Value Mount Harşena, which is located in the north of the basin separated by the Yeşilırmak River is unique due to various reasons; it has been inhabited interr
Description The Mausoleum of Hecatomnus is located on the East side of Hisarbaşı Hill in the Milas District of Muğla. In 1675/76 German scholar Jacob Spon visited Milas - which was known as “Mylasa”
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Description Mamure Castle is located at the Mediterranean Sea side, on the Antalya-Mersin Highway, 6 km south-east of Anamur and 216 km west of Mersin. The castle, covering an area of 23.500 m2, is
Statements of authenticity and/or integrity Mahmut Bey Mosque was registered as cultural property to be preserved by the statement of Superior Council of Immovable Antiquities and Monuments (dated 29
Justification of Outstanding Universal Value Countless number of waterfowl bird species nesting and wintering in its large habitats over the lake and the surrounding terrestrial parts including small
Description Koramaz Valley is situated within the boundaries of modern Kayseri Province in central Anatolia. The valley is an earthquake fracture which is 12 km long and sweeps from the east and to t
Description Konya a cradle of many civilizations, became a center of culture and politics during the period of Seljuks. During the 12 th and 13 th centuries the city acted as the capital of Seljuks a
Description Kızılırmak (River) is the longest river that rises from and also flows into the territories of Turkey, and also that has the second biggest drainage basin of Turkey. Kızılırmak passes thr
Description Kekova is the name of a region of fascinating islands, bays and ancient cities. Kekova has a rarely seen attraction, a long the shore of the Island a sunken city is observed. The geologic
Justification of Outstanding Universal Value The long biography of this complex site consists of a continuity of fortifications over several millennia shifting their locations on the banks of the Pyr
Description The cave is situated 30 km. north, north-west of Antalya. It is on the east slope of mount Katran which is in the range of western Taurus mountains. Carved in Cratese period limestone, it
卡内什城址 : 小亚细亚青铜时代中期城市遗址。位于土耳其开塞利东北约20公里的屈尔土丘。1893年法国探险家E.尚特尔(1843～1924)首次发掘，1906、1925年分别由德国考古学家H.温克勒(1863～1913)和捷克斯洛伐克考古学家B.赫罗兹尼继续发掘,1948年始,土耳其考古学家T.厄兹居奇等人进行全面发掘。遗址大致可分为4个阶段:第一阶段为原始赫梯人居住时期；第二、 ...
哈吉拉尔遗址 : 西亚新石器时代至铜石并用时代遗址。位于土耳其西南部布尔杜尔镇西南约26公里处。遗址直径135米,高5米。1957～1960年英国考古学家J.梅拉尔特进行发掘。 遗址下部属无陶新石器时代,有7个建筑层,厚达1.5米。据放射性碳素断代,年代为公元前第7千年前半。房屋为方形，用泥砖建造，大墙有石基。壁面及地面涂有灰泥，重要房间的地面铺小石或卵 ...
博阿兹柯伊城址 : 赫梯王国首都遗址。 位于土耳其安卡拉市东约200公里的哈利斯河谷。原称哈吐斯,公元前第2千年前半叶称为哈吐沙，现名为博阿兹卡莱。1906年开始，德国考古学家H.温克勒(1863～1913)领导德国考古队进行了多次发掘。 博阿兹柯伊最早的居址出现在前第3千年,属青铜时代早期。前第2千年初叶,亚述人到此。前1800年后，这里的城市被库萨拉国王 ...
Justification of Outstanding Universal Value Situated in a fertile valley nearby the lake with the same name, İznik is a small historic town still enclosed within its ancient walls surrounded by a be
Description The Ivriz Cultural Landscape includes in situ two large Neo-Hittite rock reliefs, and a small Neo-Hittite altar, as well as a monastery dating to the Middle Byzantine Period, two caves an
Description Ismail Fakirullah Tomb and the other two structures associated with the Light Refraction Mechanism are located within the district of Aydınlar (Tillo), Siirt. The Tomb was built after the
Disclaimer The Tentative Lists of States Parties are published by the World Heritage Centre at its website and/or in working documents in order to ensure transparency, access to information and to fa
Justification of Outstanding Universal Value Alaeddin Mosque is located in the southern part of the inner citadel. It was constructed in 1223. The mosque includes all features of the Classical Seljuk
Description Birgi is located within the Aegean Region, 121 km away from the Province of Izmir, 10 km away from the District of demiş. Birgi and its vicinity, which were located within the Lydia
Description Beypazarı is a district of the capital city, Ankara, and located in Central Anatolia 98 km west of the capital. Beypazarı has been settled since ancient times, and holds symbols of ancien
Description The settlement of Mudurnu was founded along a deep, narrow valley formed by the Mudurnu (Gallos) River, in a region rich with pine forests and thermal springs. The ancient geographer Stra
Justification of Outstanding Universal Value Harput is located 5 km north-east of Elazığ city in Eastern Anatolia region of Turkey. Historical Harput City is a settlement center built on important tr
Description St. Pierre Church is located on the west side of Asi River and by the west foot of Hac (Staurin) Mountain. The area where the church was constructed is the antique city of Antiokheia. As
Description Sanliurfa known as the city of prophets has a very rich and for reaching background, due to its location in the great fertile plain of upper Mesopotamia Sanliurfa was praised as the city
Justification of Outstanding Universal Value Bektashism, developed on the philosophy of Haci Bektas Veli in the 13th century, is a belief system which has been followed by many believers not only in
Description The Haci Bayram district is located at the north-western part of the Citadel within the boundaries of the district of Ulus, Ankara. The area, taking Hacı Bayram Mosque and Augustus Templ
Description Gulluk Dagi National Park is located within the province of Antalya in a valley hidden between mountains. There is the ancient fortified city of Termessos rising 1050 m above the sea leve
Description The site of Gordion is 70 km southwest of Ankara, in Central Anatolia. The Main Settlement Mound lies on the Sakarya river (Classical Sangarios, Hittite Sahiriya), in the village territor
Description Esrefoglu Mosque located 100 meters north of Beysehir Lake, in the Esrefoglu Neighborhood. The building size is 31,80 x 46,55 meters. Esrefoglu Mosque was constructed in a rich cultural e
Description Eshab-i Kehf –the Seven Sleepers- (the companions of cave) is a narrative illustrating the interaction of different cultures in a process dating from Paganism to Christianity and then to
Justification of Outstanding Universal Value Eflatun Pınar is a distinguish example of ensuring implementation of profitable water regime through collecting water in a central system and using it in
Description Anatolia underwent profound changes during 11th and 12th centuries. Indeed, these changes constitute a significant stage in the history of humanity. In this period, Turkish-Islamic civili
Justification of Outstanding Universal Value The Gallipoli Peninsula is located at the intersection of three distinct cultural zones, Southeastern Europe (the Balkans), the Aegean and Anatolia. This
Description Basilica Therma is situated in the centre of Sarıkaya town of Bozok Plateau in the north of central Anatolia. The   town was established on a large valley 1170 meter over sea level. The r
Description Geographical and Natural Characteristics of the Region: Ayvalık is a province of Balıkesir, which is located in north-western Turkey, and bordered by Burhaniye in the north, Dikili in th
Justification of Outstanding Universal Value Zeugma is home to archaeological remains that reflect the complicated, sometimes ambiguous, yet extremely varied character of the ethnicities which mingle
Justification of Outstanding Universal Value The site of Sagalassos remains almost completely preserved, with the monumental structures, where in some cases almost all the original building stones ca
Justification of Outstanding Universal Value Priene includes all the qualities that make up a classical Hellenistic “polis” and puts these together with a remarkable order and around a Hippodamos pla
Description Perge, the long-established city of Pamphylia region, is located 18 km east of Antalya and 2 km north of Aksu Village. The Archaeological site of Perge has been excavated systemically by
Justification of Outstanding Universal Value Laodikeia, which is situated in the middle of Lycos Plain and on the southwest border of the region of Phrygia, was one of the biggest metropolises of Ana
Description The site of Kltepe, which was the capital of the ancient Kingdom of Kanesh and centre of a complex network of Assyrian trade colonies in the 2nd millennium B.C., is located 20 km to
Description The Archaeological site of Assos is located in the south-western part of the Biga Peninsula (Troad), within the borders of the Village of Behramkale, 17 kilometers south of the district o
阿斯兰特佩土丘 阿斯兰特佩土丘是一个30米高的考古遗址，位于幼发拉底河西南12公里处的马拉蒂亚平原。考古证据表明，这里至少在公元前6千年就已成为人类定居点，一直延续到罗马时代晚期。最早期地层属于乌鲁克时代早期，特征是可追溯到公元前4000年上半叶的土坯房。该遗址最显著和繁荣的时期是在铜石并用时代晚期，在此期间宫殿建筑群得以兴建。相当多的证 ...
Description Stratonikeia is located in the borders of the Village of Eskihisar, 7 kilometers west of the district of Yatağan in the province of Muğla. It lies on Kadıkule Hill in the west of the fert
Description The ancient city of Korykos extends east-west alongside the highway at a distance of 65 km from Mersin and 25 km from Silifke. It sits on the slopes of the mountain where it reaches the c
Description The ancient city of Kibyra is located in township of Gölhisar on southwestern part of the province of Burdur, at a distance of ca. 110 km from the provincial center. The settlement is sit
Justification of Outstanding Universal Value Kaunosians are the indigenous people of Anatolia as evident from their unique language, customs and rituals, beliefs which they had their own God namely B
Justification of Outstanding Universal Value Anazarbos, inhabited interruptedly for more than 2000 years, has brought the cultural traces of many significant civilizations of Anatolia such as Roman,
Justification of Outstanding Universal Value This serial nomination includes the unique remains of Lycian civilization which flourished only in this part of the world. These remains include Parliamen
Description İnce Minareli Madrasah 37°52'22.40"N- 32°29'23.96"E Karatay Madrasah 37°52'29.91"N- 32°29' 34.27"E Erzurum ifte Minareli Madrasah 39°54'20.20"N- 41°16'42.16"E Yakutiye Madrasah
Description Alanya situated in the eastern part of the Gulf of Antalya is 137 kms away from Antalya by the main highway. The peninsula of Alanya surrounded by city walls was named "Karakesion" during
Disclaimer The Tentative Lists of States Parties are published by the World Heritage Centre at its website and/or in working documents in order to ensure transparency, access to information and to fa
Description Akdamar Church (the Church of the Holy Cross) is located on Akdamar Island in Lake Van within borders of Gevaş District of Province of Van. Situated in the region of Eastern Anatolia, Lak
Justification of Outstanding Universal Value Aizanoi is one of the most significant cities of the Roman Period with the Zeus Temple, the Complex of Stadium-Theatre and the Macellum. The structure of
希拉波利斯古城遗址和棉花堡在同一位置，棉花堡的上面就是古城。希拉波利斯古城遗址是古希腊城邦其中的一个小王国。在罗马帝国时期这里早就已经成为王室的度假胜地。在这里，曾经能够看到的有宽阔的街道，设施齐全的影剧院，宽敞的公共浴池还有舒适宜人的温泉。从景区的入口处进去，二边都是遗址的废墟，我们一路走一边拍，都顾不上听导游介绍，有一句 ...
托普卡帕皇宫是奥斯曼帝国鼎盛时期的1478 年建成，作为皇宫达 400 年之久，是奥斯曼时期宫殿建筑的杰出典范。土耳其共和国成立以后，将这座皇宫改为博物馆。 托普卡帕皇宫博物馆分瓷器馆、土耳其国宝馆、历代苏丹服饰馆、古代刺绣馆、古代武器馆、古代钟表馆等，还有一座图书馆及书法展览室。 托普卡帕皇宫博物馆最为精彩的储藏，是中国的瓷器， ...
艾菲索斯 Ephesus艾米索斯位于土耳其伊兹米尔市东南40公里处，这里曾经是Kaystros河的河口，是目前世上保存的最好也最大的希腊罗马古迹城。现已发掘的出土建筑文物中，包括塞尔苏斯图书馆和罗马帝国时期大剧院的宏伟古迹。艾米索斯古城是罗马港口城市的杰出典范，有海槽和港池。
迪亚巴克尔堡与哈维塞尔花园文化景观坐落于土耳其迪亚巴克尔省的省会迪亚巴克尔，包括阿米达高地（内城）、古罗马时期长5.8公里的带有望楼和门的迪亚巴克尔堡城墙、不同时期的63块碑文、哈维塞尔花园、城市和底格里斯河之间的绿化区等。
阿尼考古遗址土耳其 位于亚美尼亚与土耳其边界，属于土耳其北部城市卡尔斯地区管辖的阿尼古城，曾是中世纪时期一座繁华的城市，被称为“1001座教堂之城”，但在1319年被地震摧毁。在公元10世纪和11世纪，亚美尼亚人居住在阿尼城里，建起了教堂等许多建筑，这些建筑物为整个欧洲的哥特式建筑风格注入了灵感。14世纪，亚美尼亚人在土耳其统治下被迫离 ...