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Mazlumhan-Sulu mausoleum in Mizdakhan

摘要: 卡拉卡尔帕克斯坦米兹达克汗的马兹卢姆汗-苏鲁陵墓在古代花剌子模(Khorezm)多样的建筑古迹中,马兹鲁姆汗-苏鲁(Mazlumhan-Sulu)陵墓因其独特的建筑风格和与其建造相关的动人传说而脱颖而出。这座陵墓的历史可追溯至12世纪,如今已成为吸引全球游客的磁石,不仅因其历史意义,更因其背后那浪漫而悲惨的故事。传说中,花剌子模的一位统治者命令一位年轻 ...
 卡拉卡尔帕克斯坦米兹达克汗的马兹卢姆汗-苏鲁陵墓
在古代花剌子模(Khorezm)多样的建筑古迹中,马兹鲁姆汗-苏鲁(Mazlumhan-Sulu)陵墓因其独特的建筑风格和与其建造相关的动人传说而脱颖而出。这座陵墓的历史可追溯至12世纪,如今已成为吸引全球游客的磁石,不仅因其历史意义,更因其背后那浪漫而悲惨的故事。
传说中,花剌子模的一位统治者命令一位年轻建筑师设计一座陵墓,以彰显他死后的伟大。建筑师勤奋地开始工作,但在施工过程中,他遇到了一位美貌胜过日月的女士。他深深地爱上了她,却发现她是统治者的女儿。当建筑师完成这座建筑时,他向她表白了自己的爱意。然而,这位骄傲的女士轻蔑地拒绝了他,说只有他跳下这座建筑证明自己的忠诚,她才会爱他。建筑师毫不犹豫地遵从了她的命令,献出了自己的生命。这位女士被他的牺牲深深打动,意识到了他爱的深度,悲痛欲绝,也结束了自己的生命。

据信,这座陵墓是以这位名叫汉苏鲁的少女命名的,而她正是墓地中埋葬的那位。最初,这座陵墓是一座地下墓地,后来在那里发现了其他墓葬遗址。最初的入口最终坍塌,导致在地面上建造了新的建筑。
陵墓的内部建筑以一个中央大厅为特色,大厅设有几个深壁龛和一个浅壁龛。主室的西墙通过一个饰有复杂图案的大拱门与一个小厅相连。建筑的八面体穹顶涂有天蓝色涂料,增添了其美学魅力。

马苏姆汗-苏鲁陵墓不仅仅是一座建筑丰碑;它更是人们为爱付出一切的见证。建筑师与少女的故事为这座陵墓增添了一层情感深度,使其成为跨越数个世纪、引发共鸣的爱与牺牲的象征。其精妙的设计、深厚的历史背景以及关于爱与失去的动人传说,使其成为探索卡拉卡尔帕克斯坦建筑和文化宝藏的游客必去之地。


Mazlumhan-Sulu mausoleum in Mizdakhan, Karakalpakstan
Among the diverse architectural monuments of Ancient Khorezm, the Maslumhan-Sulu (Mazlumhan-Sulu) Mausoleum stands out for its unique architecture and the poignant legend associated with its construction. Dating back to the 12th century, this mausoleum has become a magnet for travelers from around the globe, drawn not only by its historical significance but also by the romantic and tragic tale that accompanies it.

The legend tells of a governor of Khorezm who commanded a young architect to design a mausoleum that would epitomize his greatness after death. The architect diligently set to work, but during the construction, he encountered a maiden whose beauty eclipsed both the sun and the moon. He fell deeply in love with her, only to discover that she was the daughter of the governor. When the architect completed the building, he confessed his love to her. However, the proud maiden scornfully rejected him, saying she would only love him if he proved his devotion by jumping off the building. Without hesitation, the architect obeyed her command and died. Overwhelmed by his sacrifice, the maiden realized the depth of his love and, stricken with grief, took her own life.

It is believed that the mausoleum was named after this maiden, Hansulu, and that she is the one buried in the necropolis. Initially, the mausoleum served as an underground necropolis, with other burial sites discovered there later. The original portal eventually collapsed, leading to the construction of new structures above ground.

The mausoleum’s internal architecture features a central hall with several deep niches and one superficial niche. The western wall of the main chamber is connected to a smaller hall by a large arch adorned with intricate patterns. The building’s octahedral dome is coated with azure paint, adding to its aesthetic appeal.

Maslumhan-Sulu Mausoleum is more than just an architectural monument; it is a testament to the lengths one will go for love. The story of the architect and the maiden adds a layer of emotional depth to the mausoleum, making it a symbol of love and sacrifice that resonates through the centuries. The blend of intricate design, historical context, and the touching legend of love and loss make it a must-see destination for those exploring the architectural and cultural treasures of Karakalpakstan.

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