摘要: TJ-05 Tali Khamtuda fortressThe well-preserved cross-shaped fortress of the first centuries CE, the period immediately predating the blossom of Sogdian civilization on the Silk Road. The uniqueness and value of Tali Khamtuda lies in the fact that it was p

塔里-哈姆图达堡垒

       现存的塔里-哈姆图达堡垒遗址，位于片治肯特东南 32 公里处，属于公元 1-4 世纪的古迹，即粟特城市快速发展之前的时期。  

       这座粟特遗址，反映了高度发达的粟特平原与其山区更古老的文化之间的相互作用。该遗址起到了防御和住房作用，位于农村。在这里发现了方砖、箭簇、乐器和当时的陶瓷器皿：水壶和碗、水罐、高脚杯和大锅。 

       塔利·哈姆图达遗址，被提名为古代晚期和中世纪早期的一个建筑案例。这座遗址于 1985 年由伊萨科夫教授（参入过萨拉子模遗址的考古发掘者-译者注）首次发掘。

TJ-05 Tali Khamtuda fortress
The well-preserved cross-shaped fortress of the first centuries CE, the period immediately predating the blossom of Sogdian civilization on the Silk Road. The uniqueness and value of Tali Khamtuda lies in the fact that it was possible to explore completely the monument, which reflects the interaction of the highly developed culture of the Sogd plain and the more archaic culture of its mountainous regions, and clearly demonstrates the influence of the former on the latter. It reflects the coexistence in one place of a continuous culture with different religions. It is a complex of ancient fortresses and settlements, with an adjacent Muslim cemetery.

Tali Khamtuda was chosen for the nomination as an outstanding example of late antique – early medieval stronghold.