• 图兰的冷冬沙漠
哈萨克斯坦土库曼斯坦乌兹别克斯坦图兰的冷冬沙漠Cold Winter Deserts of Turan© M. Gritsina遗产类型：自然遗产列入标准：(ix)(x)该遗产是位于哈萨克斯坦、土库曼斯坦和乌兹别克斯坦的跨国系列遗产，包括分布于里海和图兰山脉之间的中亚温带干旱地区的14个组成部分。该地区遭受极端天气影响，冬季寒冷，夏季炎热，是陆地生态系统进化和适应极端气候条件 ...
哈萨克斯坦土库曼斯坦乌兹别克斯坦图兰的冷冬沙漠Cold Winter Deserts of Turan© M. Gritsina遗产类型：自然遗产列入标准：(ix)(x)该遗产是位于哈萨克斯坦、土库曼斯坦和乌兹别克斯坦的跨国系列遗产，包括分布于里海和图兰山脉之间的中亚温带干旱地区的14个组成部分。该地区遭受极端天气影响，冬季寒冷，夏季炎热，是陆地生态系统进化和适应极端气候条件 ...
塔吉克斯坦/土库曼斯坦/乌兹别克斯坦Silk Roads: Zarafshan-Karakum Corridor丝绸之路：扎拉夫尚-卡拉库姆廊道ICOMOS建议无保留列入扎拉夫尚-卡拉库姆廊道是丝绸之路在中亚的关键路段之一，它连接着来自四面八方的其他廊道。本项目共有34个遗产点，分布在崇山峻岭、肥沃的河谷和荒无人烟的沙漠中，全长866公里，自东向西沿扎拉夫尚河延伸，再向西南沿着穿 ...
中古时期城镇遗址阿必瓦尔德,该遗址长达600米,宽500米。在这个遗址中可寻见陶质仿中国青花瓷之残片。
离阿什哈巴德城12公里处,便是著名的安努(Anau)遗址。安努是土库曼的一个小村的名字,学者们在这里首次发现了公元前3千年的彩陶,遂用安努的名称命名这一地区的相同或相近的原始文化遗存。此后,学者们在我国仰韶文化遗址中也发现了彩陶,由此瑞典学者安德生得出了中国的仰韶彩陶系在中亚彩陶影响下产生的学说,这就是著名的中国文化西来说。解放后,随着我国考古 ...
TM-07 Kushmeihan (Dinli Kishman)Kushmeihan was a major town of Merv oasis, with a complex history of development. It was the stepping off point for the Karakum Desert crossing to Amul, a major market town and a strategic center along the Silk Roads.
TM-06 Gyzylja Gala Caravanserai (Rabad al-Hadid)The Gyzylja Gala Caravanserai represents an outstanding complex of caravanserais on Amul-Merv section of the Silk Roads of the 8th – 12th centuries. Its archaeological remains reflect the outstanding skills
TM-05 Akja Gala CaravanseraiThe Akja Gala Caravanserai represents an outstanding example of a caravanserai on Amul-Merv section of the Silk Roads of the 9th – 12th centuries. Its archaeological remains reflect the outstanding skills in making comfortable
TM-04 TahmalajThe Tahmalaj archaeological site is representing a köshk, a type of supporting infrastructure point characteristic for Amul-Merv section of the Silk Roads. Its archaeological remains reflect the outstanding skills in making comforta
TM-03 Konegala CaravanseraiThe Konegala caravanserai represents an outstanding example of a caravanserai on Amul-Merv section of the Silk Roads of the 10th – early 13th centuries. Its archaeological remains reflect the outstanding skills in making comfort
曼萨夫驿站(Mansaf Caravanserai),TM-02 Mansaf Caravanserai N 38° 16' 8,580", E 62° 47' 52,780"TM-02 Mansaf CaravanseraiMansaf Caravanserai represents a typical kosh (stop), a rabad of the 9th – early 10th centuries and 11th -12th centuries on Amul-Mer
2. Name of individual Silk Roads component property:Gebekly Brief description of the component property: Gebeklyis the ancient town site in the centre of Merv oasis situated 32 km to the north-west of Gyaur-kala. It represents a square (88x88 m) in plan
3. Name of individual Silk Roads component property:Khurmuzfarra (Uly Kishman) Brief description of the component property: The ruins of Khurmuzfarra are situated approximately 31 km to the north of Merv. This town served the important basic station on
II. ROUTE: MERV - KHOREZM 1. Name of individual Silk Roads component property:Chilburj Brief description of the component property: Chilburjis an ancient fortress 20 km to the north-west of Merv. Its historic name is not established. The fortress repre
2. Name of individual Silk Roads component property:Akcha-kala Brief description of the component property: Akcha-kala caravanserai(second half of the XI c.) situated on the ancient road from Merv to Amul, approximately 8 km to the north-east of Merv. T
3. Name of individual Silk Roads component property:Geok-Gumbez mausolea Brief description of the component property: Geok-Gumbez is a deserted place 70 km to the north of Merv where 3 medieval mausolea (XIII-XIV cc.) are situated. They make the ensembl
I. ROUTE: AMUL - MERV 1. Name of individual Silk Roads component property:Amul Brief description of the component property: Amulis the ancient and medieval site at the outskirts of the modern Turkmenabat city. The most ancient period of occupation ref
LocationThe remains of Devkeskenqalaand the old city of Vazir lie 101km west of No'kis and 62km west of Kunya Urgench in the Dashoguzwelayatof northern Turkmenistan. They are situated at the south-western corner of a 30 or 40km-long finger-shaped peninsul
库尼亚－乌尔根奇位于土库曼斯坦的西北部、阿姆河的南面，隶属于土库曼斯坦的达绍古兹州，毗邻与乌兹别克斯坦接壤的边境，距离首都阿什哈巴德480公里。古称玉龙杰赤，是古代花剌子模王国的首都，丝绸之路在中亚地区的重要交易都市之一。2005年，作为文化遗产列入《世界遗产名录》。库尼亚－乌尔根奇位于土库曼斯坦的西北部、阿姆河的南面世界遗产委员会描 ...
Justification of Outstanding Universal Value Criterion (ix): The component parts of the proposed transnational World Heritage Site “Cold winter deserts of Turan” reflect the diversity of geomorpholog
Justification of Outstanding Universal Value The Syunt Hasardag Reserve fully represents the main landscape and ecological types of the middle elevations of the South-western Kopetdag dry subtropic z
Description No. Name of property State, Province or Region Area (ha) Geographic (lat/long) or UTM Coordinates of approximate centre pointI. ROUTE: AMUL - MERV 1 Amul Lebap velayat5 At the out
Justification of Outstanding Universal Value The Repetek Biosphere State Reserve forms part of an Important Bird Area (IBA) and since 1979 has been a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve under the MAB Programme.
Justification of Outstanding Universal Value Koytendag is famous for its unique caves and other geological features (marble onyx), as well as its archa forest and species of rare plants and animals s
Description The proposed site consists of a group of protected areas on the south-east coast of the Caspian Sea and covers Turkmenbashi, Balkhan, North Cheleken and Mikhailov bays, which range from r
Description Dehistan/Mishrian was the principal city of Western Turkmenistan from the 1 0th to the 14th centuries. Located on a major caravan route from Gurgan in northern Iran to Khorezm, its finest
Justification of Outstanding Universal Value The site suggested is characterized by a combination of unique natural features: relict pistachio savannas, ancient extinct volcano, brackish seasonal lak
DescriptionThe Amudarya State Nature Reserve was established in 1982 and covers a total of 48 500 ha. It is split into three separate sites in the middle reaches of the Amudarya River: Nargiz (45 100 ha), Gabaklinskiy (1 200 ha) and Gereldinskiy (2 200 ha
木鹿（马里）是最古老且保存最完好的中亚丝路绿洲城市，此一遗迹在绿洲上屹立了4000年之久，城市的布局与城堡的防御工事见证了几千年的人类文明，目前仍然拥有非常多的遗迹，特别是影响了塞尔柱王朝城市的建筑、装饰、科学与文化发展。 木鹿（Merv、Mary，马里）是丝绸之路两条主干线的交会点，（丝绸之路东起华夏的渭水流域向西通过河西走廊，然后分为两 ...
5. Name of individual Silk Roads component part: Takhti SanginBrief description of the object-component:The ancient town Takhti Sangin consists of a fortified ark (165 x 235 m) and the adjacent from north and south parts in 500 m. In the western half of t
土库曼斯坦的秋天，碧空如洗，云淡风轻。唐代诗人白居易有诗云，“秋景引闲步，山游不知疲”。久闻尼萨古城盛名，遂动身前去探访这座拥有2000多年历史的古城遗址。 尼萨是安息帝国（公元前247年－公元226年奴隶制帝国，西方史学家称之为“帕提亚帝国”）第一个首都，为安息帝国开创者阿尔萨息一世所建。古城位于土库曼斯坦首都阿什哈巴德市西北18公里处 ...
梅尔夫历史与文化公园位于土库曼斯坦马雷市附近，是中亚地区丝绸之路沿线最古老、保存最完好的绿洲城市，1999年作为世界文化遗产列入《世界遗产名录》。世界遗产委员会描述：梅尔夫是中亚地区丝绸之路沿线最古老、保 ...
尼莎帕提亚要塞位于土库曼斯坦首都阿什哈巴德西15公里的巴杰尔村，2007年作为文化遗产列入《世界遗产名录》。世界遗产委员会描述：尼莎帕提亚要塞由新旧两组台形遗址构成，展示了帕提亚王国最早和最重要的城市遗址。 ...