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遗产专题 海上丝绸之路遗产点 泉州:宋元中国的世界海洋商贸中心 长城及烽燧 万里茶道
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• Ancient cities of Upper Myanmar: Innwa, Amarapura, Sagaing, Mingun, Mandalay

Description  Subsequent foundations ort residences of Myanma kings: Sagaing from 1315 to 1364, Innwa from 1364 to 1841. Amarapura from 1841 to 1857, Mingun in 1810-1819, Mandalay after 1857. They are

• Un Chateau du désert : Qasr al-Hayr ach-Charqi

Description  Les Califes omeyyades de Damas (660 av. J.C – 750 av. J.C) se firent construire dans la steppe de magnifiques palais appelés Chteaux du Désert parce qu'ils se situai

• Ugrarit (Tell Shamra)

Description  Le royaume d'Ugrarit florissait au IIe millénaire sur la côte méditerranéenne. Les fouilles commencées en 1929 par la découverte fortuite d'une tombe ont mis au jour en soixante ans de re

• Raqqa-Ràfiqa : la cité abbasside

Description  Cette ville de la haute période abbasside édifiée au confluent de l'Euphrate et de son affluent le Balikh au Nord Est de la Syrie (dans la région appelée la Jeziré), en héritant du site d

• Mari & Europos-Dura sites of Euphrates Valley

Description  Mari N34 33 1.11 E40 53 19.51  Europos-Dura N34 44 52.12 E40 43 48.53  The two cities of Mari and Europos-Dura were founded on the western bank of Euphrates river. The cities

• Mari (Tell Hariri)

Description  Mari est un site archéologique de première importance. La ville date d'environ 2900 ans av. J.C. Ce fut par excellence, la cité-Etat royale du lIle millénaire dont la découverte à partir

• L'île d'Arwad

Description  Le passé d'Arwad, I'antique Aradus , la petite île de 800 mètres de long sur 500 mètres de large, interpelle sans arrêt celui de Tartus, I'antique Antaradus

• Dura Europos

Description  L'emplacement choisi pour Dura Europos tient à sa position stratégique au point o la route qui va d'Antioche, la capitale méditerranéenne de l'empire séleucide, à Séleucie-du-Tigr

• Tartus : la cité-citadelle des Croisés

Description  L'antique cité d'origine phénicienne (Antaradus) enlevée aux Musulmans par les Croisés garde des vestiges vivants de ce passage qui a duré deux siècles (fin Xle fin Xllle siècle) et qui l

• Maaloula

Description  Perché comme un nid d'aigle à l'entrée d'un édifice (fajj) (d'o son nom Maaloula qui signifie en araméen "entrée") à 165 mètres d'altitude, ses maisons serrées les unes contre les

• Apamée (Afamia)

Description  Apamée est l'une des plus importantes villes construites dans le Nord de la Syrie à l'époque Séleucide. Un recensement du début de l'époque romaine (an 6-7 après J.C.) lui attribue une po

• Ebla (Tell Mardikh)

Description  Il s'agit de l'un des sites archéologiques de l'ge du Bronze les plus étendues de la Syrie Occidentale o les fouilles menées depuis 1965 ont contribué à améliorer nos conna

• Noréas de Hama

Description  La rivière Oronte, de son nom assyrien Aranton , conserve de part et d'autre de son parcours à partir de la région montagneuse de Baalbek au Liban o elle prend nais

• Wasit

Description  Wasit is an Islamic city built in the last quarter of the first Hijri century (the 7th century L.C) by Al-Hajaj bin Yousif AL-Thaqafi, as an administrative centre for Iraq. As an ancient

• Wadi Al-Salam Cemetery in Najaf

Comparison with other similar properties  Usually, graves of guardians and dutifuls were consider the center for the emergence of religious cities and a place frequented by people for the visit and bl

• The Site of Thilkifl

Description  1-The Shrine of THILKIFL :  This Shrine is attributed to the Prophet ISIKEL (one of the Israeli Prophets known as THILKIFL. It is one of the sacred Shrines of both Muslims and Jewish thos

• The Fortress of Al-Ukhaidar

Disclaimer  The Tentative Lists of States Parties are published by the World Heritage Centre at its website and/or in working documents in order to ensure transparency, access to information and to fa

• The Ancient City of Nineveh

Description  Nineveh was one of the most important cultural centers inthe ancient world enjoying a prominent role in the field of developing human civilization, in that it was the greatest metropolis

• 摩苏尔Old City of Mosul

Justification of Outstanding Universal Value  Established in the 7th century BC, Mosul succeeded the Assyrian Capital of Nineveh in importance during several historical periods. However, it is during

• Nippur

Description  Introduction  Located in the Middle Euphrates region of Iraq, in the province of Al-Qadisiyah, the site of Nippur (Nuffar) encompasses a group of archaeological mounds (tells), the larges

• Nimrud

Description  Nimrud was founded during the 13th century B.C. It was considered as the second capital of the Assryian Empire, known as(kalhu or kalah ), flourished during the reign of the King Ashurnas

• Lalish Temple

Description  Lalish Temple located in Sheikhan district in Nineveh Governorate, about (60) km northwest of Nineveh, and about (40 km) from Dohuk Governorate in northern Iraq. It is located in a mounta

• Historical Features of the Tigris River in Baghdad Rusafa, which extends from the school Al-Mustansiriya to the Abbasid Palace

Description  The property is located in Rusafa side of the capital, Baghdad, and occupies an important and vital role on the eastern side of the Tigris river and extends about (7.57) hectares. Baghdad

• Bestansur Neolithic settlement

Comparison with other similar properties  Bestansur has unique significance in that there are no comparable sites on the World Heritage List nor on the Tentative List. In particular, Iraq’s current po

• Amedy city

Justification of Outstanding Universal Value  Criterion (i): As known historically, the urban human settlements ever existed were those in the anvient Mesopotamia, Egypt and Indus Valley, when the soc

• 卡拉卡哈古城遗址The Site of Ancient Town of Shahristan (Kahkakha)

卡拉卡哈(Kalai Kahkakha)古城遗址卡拉卡哈古城遗址位于塔吉克斯坦沙赫里斯坦市西侧,地处西天山北麓山前平缓台地上,南侧为山,东临河,西、北均为陡崖,地势险要。卡拉卡哈古城是公元6-9世纪粟特东曹国的首都,汉语文献作率都沙那、苏对沙那、劫布斲那、苏都识匿等。该城址由结构复杂的城堡、具有防御性的城墙和角楼共同组成。东北部是统治者居住的宫 ...

• Western Caucasus (re-nomination)

Description  Preparation of new nomination "Western Caiscasus" (re-nomination) resolves three basic tasks:  1. Expand the area of existing World I leritage Site by means of broad leaved old-growth for

• Vyatskoe village

Justification of Outstanding Universal Value  Vyatskoe village is a unique town-planning complex of 16th to 19th centuries with over 50 registered architectural monuments, which in the past were merch

• Virgin Komi Forests (re-nomination)

Description  Preparation of a new category “Virgin Komi Forests” (re-nomination) solves two major tasks:  1. Extend the area of the existing World Heritage site due to the increase of the territory of

• Treasures of the Pazyryk Culture

Description  Altai is the unique region on the planet. It guards huge layers of life - sustaining activities of human civilization. It's a place of formation and cultural evolution of ethnic groups th

• The Oglakhty Range

Description  The Oglakhty Range is located on the left bank  of the Yenisei  (Krasnoyarsk Reservoir)  and represents a system of low-lying ranges with a great number of Devonian red sandstone rock exp

• The Ilmensky mountains

Description  The Ilmensky mountains are located in the Southern Urals between 54 58 - 55 21 northern latitude and 60 07 – 60 22 eastern longitude in the Chelyabiskaya oblast on the administrative terr

• The Great Vasyugan Mire

Description  The Great Vasyugan Mire, the largest swamp system in the northern hemisphere of the planet, is located in the central sector of the West Siberian plain, a geographical phenomenon due to e

• The Commander Islands (Comandorsky State Nature Reserve)

Description  The Commander Islands archipelago consists of 15 islands of different size from 1667 km2 to less than 0.5 km2 which are crowns of a huge submarine volcanic ridge extending from Alaska to

• The archeological site of Tanais

Description  The city of Tanais was founded in the first quarter of the 3rd century by Greek colonists who came from Bosporon to the mouth of the Tanais river (now Don) which was the area of habitatio

• Testament of Kenozero Lake

Justification of Outstanding Universal Value  Peasant cultural landscape of Kenozero with its monuments of wooden architecture has reasons to be included in the World Heritage list as an outstanding e

• Rostov Kremlin

Description  Rostov Kremlin is placed in the center of Rostov Veliky (the Great), on the hill of the side of the Lake Nero. The Kremlin consistod of three independent areas. The central one (Bishop's

• Rock Painting of Shulgan-Tash Cave

Description  The nature of the South Urals is beautiful! The dense forests on the mountain slopes alternate with sunny valleys filled with honey aroma, fast, clean rivers cut through deep canyons in w

• Petroglyphs of Sikachi-Alyan

Description  At the end of the XIXth century the Russian orientalist Pallady Kafarov noted down in his diary the first information about cliff-pictures which he saw travelling down the Amur river. The

• Petroglyphs of Lake Onega and the White Sea

Description  The proposed nominated property Petroglyphs of Lake Onega and the White Sea is located in the north-west of Russia in the Republic of Karelia, a picturesque region of Northern Europe. Rep

• Mamayev Kurgan Memorial Complex "To the Heroes of the Battle of Stalingrad"

Comparison with other similar properties  The question of comparison of Mamayev Kurgan with other sites of similar theme, historic period or symbolic meaning can be treated in different aspects.    Wa

• Magadansky State Nature Reserve

Description  All four clusters of Magadansky Reserve are separated from each other, rather hard-to- reach and have no settlements or constant transport roads. Each cluster has its own distinctive feat

• Krasnoyarsk Stolby

Description  The nominated area is located on the north-western spur of the Eastern Sayan. Its natural borders are right tributaries of the Yenisey River; in the north-east the Bazaikha, in the south

• Historical and Cultural Jeyrakh-Assa Reservation

Disclaimer  The Tentative Lists of States Parties are published by the World Heritage Centre at its website and/or in working documents in order to ensure transparency, access to information and to fa

• Historic Center of the Yenisseisk

Description  Founded in 1619 on the left bank of the Yenissey as a fortress, it facilitated the expansion of the Russians to the East. The location of the town on the crossroads of the most important

• Heritage of Chukotka Arctic Marine Hunters

Comparison with other similar properties  The ICOMOS World Heritage List: Filling the Gaps (2005) indicates the absence of the cultural heritage of Eskimo and other Northern cultures on the World Heri

• Ensemble of the Astrakhan Kremlin

Description  The Astrakhan Kremlin is a markworthy monument of military and engineering art of building of the second half of XVI century and of the orthodox church architecture of XVII-XVIII centurie

• Divnogorye Historical and Cultural Complex

Comparison with other similar properties  Divnogorye as a nodal point of the Russian Plainis the result of the symbiotic development of the territory due to the continuous interaction of man and natur

• Centre historique d'Irkoutsk

Description  A  Irkoutsk - centre administratif de la région d'Irkoutsk - est un objet de différentes sortes d'étude comme ”ville histonque” dont l' histoire est plus de trois cents ans et la populati

• Cathedral of the Transfiguration of the Savior with the Medieval Rampart City Wall of Pereslavl-Zalessky (1152-1157)

Description  Cathedral of the Transfiguration of the Savior: N56 44 12 E38 51 09; 1.1 ha  Rampart City Wall of Pereslavl-Zalessky: N56 44 13.9 E38 51 12.4; 2.5 ha  The nomination consists of the Cathe

• Bashkir Ural

Justification of Outstanding Universal Value  Natural and cultural complex "Bashkir Ural" represents a unique territory with all the most valuable cultural and archaeological sites, environmental asse

• Astronomical Observatories of Kazan Federal University

Comparison with other similar properties  There are about 500 observatories in the world, most of which are located in the northern hemisphere of the Earth. The most famous are astronomical observator

• Centre historique de la ville de Gorokhovets

Description  Au XIIe siècle, sur la berge escarpée droite de la rivière Kliazma s'est levée la ville de Gorokhovets, gardien de la frontière sud-est de la Principauté de Vladimir-Souzdal.  Le relief,

• Zozan

Disclaimer  The Tentative Lists of States Parties are published by the World Heritage Centre at its website and/or in working documents in order to ensure transparency, access to information and to fa

• Vali-e Asr Street

Justification of Outstanding Universal ValueGenerally, citizens' affection for an urban space originates from their good memories. In fact, the city acts like a vessel in which such memoirs take shape

• University of Tehran

Justification of Outstanding Universal Value  The Architecture style of Tehran University was inspired by European style and combined with the traditional Iranian Architecture, therefore, the modern m

• Tous Cultural Landscape

Disclaimer  The Tentative Lists of States Parties are published by the World Heritage Centre at its website and/or in working documents in order to ensure transparency, access to information and to fa

• Touran Biosphere Reserve

Statements of authenticity and/or integrity  This area has some endemic plant species e.g. Astragalus kavirensis, A.touranicus, A. ulothrix, Cousinia mashhedensis, C. lasiandra, Eremostachys hyoscamoi

• The Zandiyeh Ensemble of Fars Province

Disclaimer  The Tentative Lists of States Parties are published by the World Heritage Centre at its website and/or in working documents in order to ensure transparency, access to information and to fa

• The Persian House in Central plateau of Iran

Description  One of the basic and essential needs of humans concerns the possession of a safe shelter, a need which since pre-historic era has been with them up to now. This basic need has been met in

• The Natural-Historical Landscape of Izeh

Justification of Outstanding Universal Value  Generous nature of Bakhtiari (Mid Zagros) provides the mankind with all they need for living:  I. Providing their most needed things andprotecting against

• The Historical–Cultural Axis of Fin, Sialk, Kashan

Disclaimer  The Tentative Lists of States Parties are published by the World Heritage Centre at its website and/or in working documents in order to ensure transparency, access to information and to fa

• The Historical Village of Abyaneh

Disclaimer  The Tentative Lists of States Parties are published by the World Heritage Centre at its website and/or in working documents in order to ensure transparency, access to information and to fa

• 达姆甘The Historical Texture of Damghan担寒

担寒 : 西域地名。见于《西使记》。《元史·郭侃传》作檐寒山。在里海东南,今伊朗北部之达姆甘(Damghan)。Disclaimer  The Tentative Lists of States Parties are published by the World Heritage Centre at its website and/or in working documents in order to ensure transparency, access to information and to f

• The Historical Port of Siraf

Disclaimer  The Tentative Lists of States Parties are published by the World Heritage Centre at its website and/or in working documents in order to ensure transparency, access to information and to fa

• The Historical City of Maybod

Disclaimer  The Tentative Lists of States Parties are published by the World Heritage Centre at its website and/or in working documents in order to ensure transparency, access to information and to fa

• The Historical City of Masouleh

Disclaimer  The Tentative Lists of States Parties are published by the World Heritage Centre at its website and/or in working documents in order to ensure transparency, access to information and to fa

• The Great Wall of Gorgan

Justification of Outstanding Universal Value  The Gorgan Plain with its defensive monuments of the Sassanid era(5th-7th centuries) constitute the greatest cluster of military monuments known from anyw

• The Cultural-Natural Landscape of Ramsar

Disclaimer  The Tentative Lists of States Parties are published by the World Heritage Centre at its website and/or in working documents in order to ensure transparency, access to information and to fa

• The Complex of Izadkhast

Description  This historical complex has been situated on a natural base along with unique characteristics. The complex contains the castle of Izadkhast, one caravanserai and the Safavid-period bridge

• The Collection of Historical Bridges

Justification of Outstanding Universal Value  I. Strategic location, skillful and proper link to high mounts, constructed on hard rocks, proper location for watching out arduous narrow path and valley

• Taq-e Bostan

Disclaimer  The Tentative Lists of States Parties are published by the World Heritage Centre at its website and/or in working documents in order to ensure transparency, access to information and to fa

• Tape Sialk

Description  Tape Sialk consists of two mounds known as Northern and Southern Sialk, located about 600 meters apart.  The artifacts of the northern mounds are more ancient than those of the southern.

• Silk Route (Also as Silk Road)

Justification of Outstanding Universal Value  The Silk Route networks and all properties -providing different kinds of services- that have been situated all along this route met the following criteria

• Shush

Disclaimer  The Tentative Lists of States Parties are published by the World Heritage Centre at its website and/or in working documents in order to ensure transparency, access to information and to fa

• Salt Domes of Iran

Justification of Outstanding Universal Value  Not anywhere in the world, such cumulative of salt domes can be seen. Only in the southern part of the Zagros Mountains, there are more than 130 salt dome

• Sabalan

Disclaimer  The Tentative Lists of States Parties are published by the World Heritage Centre at its website and/or in working documents in order to ensure transparency, access to information and to fa

• Qeshm Island

Description  Qeshm is the biggest island in the Persian Gulf near the straits of Hormoz. It is stretched closely along sides the south coastline (Hormozgan) of the Iranian mainland. The highest elevat

• Persian Caravanserai

Description  The Caravanserais are one of the most important form of Persian Architecture that emerged and created cause of routes development and needs related to the travel’s demands and requirement

• Persepolis and other relevant buildings

Description  Persepolis is one of the three properties included in the World Heritage List in 1979, belonging to the Achaemanid dynasty and is the most complete architectural form and city planning of

• Natural-Historical Complex / Cave of Karaftoo

Justification of Outstanding Universal Value  Troglodytic architecture of Karaftoo complex, carved in special and creative structure in 4 floors, including 9 rooms, corridors and passageways connectin

• Nasqsh-e Rostam and Naqsh-e Rajab

Description  An ensemble of historic, religious and artistic works from the Achaemenian and Sasanian periods located within a small perimeter near the monuments of Persepolis and those of the pre-Sasa

• Monastery of St. Amenaprkich (New Julfa Vank)

Comparison with other similar propertiesThe monastery of St. Amenaprkich in new Julfa use different types of Architectural elements and construction materials depending on the region where it is locat

• Kuh-e Khuaja

Disclaimer  The Tentative Lists of States Parties are published by the World Heritage Centre at its website and/or in working documents in order to ensure transparency, access to information and to fa

• Khorramabad Valley

Description  This valley has been situated in the central heights of Luristan and at heart of limy mounts. Because of abundant water reservoirs and different types of plants and animals, suitable weat

• Khabr National Park and Ruchun Wildlife Refuge

Disclaimer  The Tentative Lists of States Parties are published by the World Heritage Centre at its website and/or in working documents in order to ensure transparency, access to information and to fa

• Kerman Historical-Cultural Structure

Comparison with other similar properties  There exist a lot of ancient fortresses all around the country .Although these fortresses share some common features, they are considered unique. If there was

• Kaboud Mosque

Disclaimer  The Tentative Lists of States Parties are published by the World Heritage Centre at its website and/or in working documents in order to ensure transparency, access to information and to fa

• Jiroft

Disclaimer  The Tentative Lists of States Parties are published by the World Heritage Centre at its website and/or in working documents in order to ensure transparency, access to information and to fa

• Jame' (Congregational) Mosque of Esfahan

Disclaimer  The Tentative Lists of States Parties are published by the World Heritage Centre at its website and/or in working documents in order to ensure transparency, access to information and to fa

• Industrial Heritage of textile in the central Plateau of Iran伊朗

Justification of Outstanding Universal Value  During the appearance of methods and modern tools, development of technology and mass production, society has changed from agricultural to the industrial

• Imam Reza Holy Complex

Justification of Outstanding Universal Value  Imam Reza’s holy shrine is the most significant element giving identity to the urban area of Mashhad. The city is of exceptional examples formed based on

• Historical Ensemble of Qasr-e Shirin

Disclaimer  The Tentative Lists of States Parties are published by the World Heritage Centre at its website and/or in working documents in order to ensure transparency, access to information and to fa

• Historic Monument of Kangavar

Disclaimer  The Tentative Lists of States Parties are published by the World Heritage Centre at its website and/or in working documents in order to ensure transparency, access to information and to fa

• Historic ensemble of Qasr-e Shirin

Disclaimer  The Tentative Lists of States Parties are published by the World Heritage Centre at its website and/or in working documents in order to ensure transparency, access to information and to fa

• Hegmataneh

Justification of Outstanding Universal Value  I. Hegmataneh is located in suburban area of Hamedan. It contains 50 acres of the city of Hamadan. This valuable historical collection is of great archeol

• Harra Protected Area

Justification of Outstanding Universal Value  This natural reserve is unique between mangrove habitats in west Asia because of vast area and adapted to hot weather and more saline sea water (over 40 p

• Hamoun Lake

Disclaimer  The Tentative Lists of States Parties are published by the World Heritage Centre at its website and/or in working documents in order to ensure transparency, access to information and to fa

• Ghaznavi- Seljukian Axis in Khorasan

Disclaimer  The Tentative Lists of States Parties are published by the World Heritage Centre at its website and/or in working documents in order to ensure transparency, access to information and to fa

• Firuzabad Ensemble

Description  The ensemble at Firuzabad comprises, within a 12 km diameter area, such archaeological sites as the City of Gur, the Palace of Ardashir (Atashkadeh), Qal'eh Dokhtar fortress, bas reliefs

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