摘要: 3. Name of individual Silk Roads component part: Hissar CastleBrief description of the object-component:Hissar Castle functioned from XIV to early XX cc. According to the written sources, Timur's arsenal located in Hissar and there was the residence of on

希萨尔城堡从公元十四世纪到公元二十世纪初一直在运作。根据书面资料，帖木儿的军火库位于希萨尔，那里是一位强大的突厥-蒙古王子的住所。在后来的时期，有希萨尔·贝克的宫殿。城堡由四部分组成：拱形城堡（4250平方米），有Darvoza Khon的投入，Shuturkhona-“骆驼之家”（12公顷），Askar Khona“军营”（6.5公顷）。城堡外围墙脚下的总面积为15公顷。每个部分都被一堵防御墙环绕，或者有塔楼等额外设施。拱门的高度为80米。门拱门位于城堡的南立面，建于公元十八世纪，取代了公元十四世纪至十七世纪被毁的大门。在新大门附近发现了遗迹。输入结构是一个高门式结构，宽4.5米，高16米，两侧有圆形塔楼。塔颈的顶部装有带有漏洞的圆顶，底部有一个警卫室。

单个组件遗产的真实性和/或完整性声明

该遗址被视为具有国家重要性的文化遗产。Hissar历史文化保护局（成立于1979年4月14日）的工作人员负责保护该遗址。场地总面积为20公顷。

丝绸之路组成部分属性的比较：为什么选择SoOUV（包括解释为什么没有选择其他类似地点

与希萨尔城堡非常相似的是许多中亚方舟，在布哈拉、梅尔夫、胡扬德等地都有大门。

入口大门的建筑构成存在一些差异，包括它们的圆柱形塔楼，这些塔楼明显地从墙壁平面突出，看起来像是与入口拱门连接在一起的巨大高墙。它们涉及墙的一小部分，至少占墙周长的四分之一

3. Name of individual Silk Roads component part: Hissar Castle

Brief description of the object-component:

Hissar Castle functioned from XIV to early XX cc. According to the written sources, Timur's arsenal located in Hissar and there was the residence of one of the powerful Turkic-Mongol princes. In a later period of the there was the palace of Hissar bek. The Castle consists of four parts: arch-citadels (4250 m2), with the input of Darvoza-Khon, Shuturkhona-"Camel's house" (12 ha), Askar-Khona "Military barracks" (6,5 ha). The total area of the castle at the foot of the outer perimeter walls is 15 ha. Each part has been circled in a single defensive wall or had additional facilities such as towers. The height of the arch is 80 m. Gate Arch located in the southern facade of the castle, was erected in XVIII c. in place of destroyed gates in XIV - XVII cc. The remains were found near the new gates. The input structure is a high portal structure with a width of 4,5 m and height of 16 m, by round towers flanked in both sides. The top of the tower neck was completed with cupolas equipped with loopholes and there was a guardhouse at its bottom.

Statement of authenticity and/or integrity of the individual component property

The site is considered as a cultural heritage of national importance. The staff of Hissar historical and cultural conservancy (established in 14/04/1979) is responsible for the protection of the site. The total area of the site is 20 hectares.

Comparison of the Silk Roads component property: why selected against SoOUV (including explanation of why other similar sites not selected

The close analogue of Hissar Castle are many Central Asian arks with gateways in Bukhara, Merv, Khujand, and etc.
There are some certain differences in the architectural composition of the entrance gates, including their cylindrical towers, which significantly protrude from the plane of the walls so that looks attached in massive high wall with the entrance arch. They involve a small part of the wall - at least ¼ of its perimeter